Young men, online culture & influencers
Your feed should work for you, not the other way round. You get to decide who you listen to.
By the numbers
What research tells us about young men and online culture.
Influencers
Boys 11–17
Algorithms & betting
Why young men go online for answers
Advice, belonging and someone who seems to “get it”.
Many young men turn to videos, podcasts and streams for advice on fitness, money, dating and life. Often it’s because no one around them is talking about these things.
Loneliness plays a part. In the U.S., 25% of men aged 15–34 felt lonely for much of the previous day, more than young women or older adults.
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Online spaces can teach you to cook, train, fix things or manage money. They can introduce you to people who share your interests, especially if you feel different where you live.
Many young men say masculinity influencers are entertaining, motivating and inspiring.
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If no one in your life talks openly about being a man, a confident voice online can feel like a lifeline. That’s understandable. The question is whether that voice is actually helping your life get better.
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In a 2025 survey, 68% of boys who saw masculinity content said it appeared in their feed without them looking for it.
Masculinity influencers: helpful, harmful or selling
How to tell advice that lifts you up from content that drags you down.
Movember surveyed over 3,000 young men aged 16–25 in the UK, U.S. and Australia. Nearly two-thirds regularly watched men and masculinity influencers. The content was mainstream, mostly about fitness, money and relationships.
Young men who watched these influencers were more likely to report worse mental health, to put their mental health lower on the list, and to take risks like using substances to build muscle or training while injured. The study shows a link, not proof that the content causes these things.
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Look for
- Admits mistakes and uncertainty
- Advice you can check with trusted sources
- Encourages friendships and getting help
- Practical steps, not just hype
- Respects people who are different from you
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Watch out for
- “Real men never…” rules
- Blaming a whole group for your problems
- Mocking men who show feelings or ask for help
- Promises of fast money, fast muscles or guaranteed success
- Telling you only they know the truth
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Making you feel like you’re failing can be part of the pitch: the problem is you, and the answer is their product. Ask: “What does this person want me to buy or do?”
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Working out, building skills and having goals can be really good for you. Real strength also includes friendships, honesty about feelings and knowing when to get help.
How the algorithm pulls you in
Feeds learn what keeps you watching, and anger keeps people watching.
Researchers at the University of Kent and UCL set up TikTok accounts based on teenage boys with interests like masculinity or loneliness. Within five days, misogynistic videos went from 13% to 56% of what was recommended.
Early videos matched the accounts’ interests. Over time, they shifted toward anger and blame. A 2025 survey of U.S. boys also found that algorithms, more than boys’ own searches, drove what masculinity content they saw.
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Feeds learn from what you watch, pause on and comment on. Shocking or angry videos grab attention, so you may get served more and more of them, even if you didn’t go looking.
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Each step can feel small. Noticing where your feed has drifted is the first step to taking it back.
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Try this
- Notice how you feel after scrolling: better, worse, angrier?
- Tap “not interested” on content that drags you down.
- Unfollow or mute accounts that make you feel worthless or angry.
- Search for and follow things you want more of: skills, sport, comedy, music.
- Check your watch history once a month.
Content about women, dating and relationships
When advice turns into blame, it hurts everyone, including you.
A lot of online content promises to explain dating. Some is useful. Some teaches that women are the enemy, that relationships are a game to win, or that you’re worthless if you’re single.
UK school leaders told researchers that misogynistic ideas from online content have moved into schools and become part of everyday youth culture.
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If you go into dating expecting to be used or rejected, it’s hard to be open, kind and yourself. That can leave you lonelier than before.
In a 2025 survey, boys with heavy exposure to masculinity content were more likely to feel lonely and less open about their feelings.
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Things that help
- Asking questions and really listening
- Doing things you enjoy, where you meet people naturally
- Handling rejection with grace: it happens to everyone
- Respecting a “no” the first time
- Working on friendships, not just dating
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Content that ranks men by how many partners they have can make you feel like a failure. Many young men are single, and that’s a normal part of life, not a verdict on you.
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Healthy relationships have honesty, respect for each other’s friends and choices, and no control or fear. That goes both ways.
Get-rich content and sports betting
Fast-money promises and betting apps can hit young men hard.
Making money was the most common masculinity theme boys saw online in a 2025 survey. Lots of content shows luxury lifestyles and promises you can get there fast.
In 2025, 31% of U.S. adults under 30 said they had bet money on sports in the past year. Online betting rose from 6% to 10% of all adults since 2022. Young men are also growing more worried: 47% of men under 30 now say legal sports betting is bad for society.
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Red flags
- “Guaranteed” returns or wins
- Pressure to act now or miss out
- Selling a course on how to get rich
- Showing cars and cash instead of explaining how
- Telling you a regular job is for losers
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Betting apps are fast, always available and built to keep you playing. If you’re betting more to win back losses, borrowing money or feeling anxious about it, it may be time to step back.
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Comparing your bank account to someone’s highlight reel isn’t fair to you. Small, steady steps, like a basic budget or learning a skill, beat get-rich-quick promises.
Gym, looks and “rating” content
Fitness can be great. Constant comparison and rating faces isn’t.
In a 2025 survey, 91% of U.S. boys saw body image messages online, and nearly 1 in 4 said social media makes them feel they should change how they look.
Young men who watch masculinity influencers were more likely to report risky behaviours like using substances to build muscle or training while injured.
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Lighting, pumping up before a photo, dehydration and editing can make bodies look very different from real life. Comparing yourself to that is a losing game.
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Being told your face or height makes you worthless can stick, especially in your teens. These ideas aren’t science. People connect, date and make friends with all kinds of looks.
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If thoughts about your body take up a lot of your day, or you’re thinking about using substances to change your body, talk to your clinical provider.
Porn, sextortion and sexual pressure online
What porn doesn’t show you, and what to do if someone threatens you.
A Common Sense Media survey found most U.S. teens aged 13–17 have seen porn online, some by age 10 or younger, sometimes by accident.
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Porn often leaves out consent, feelings, communication and what real bodies look like. Using it as a guide can create pressure and unrealistic expectations for you and your partners.
Real intimacy involves talking, checking in, respecting “no” and caring how the other person feels.
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Some young men feel stuck in habits around porn that leave them feeling ashamed or disconnected. Shame usually makes it harder, not easier. A counselor or clinical provider can help without judgment.
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In financial sextortion, someone tricks you into sharing a sexual image, then demands money. NCMEC says teenage boys have been the most common targets. The FBI says victims are typically boys aged 14 to 17.
If it happens
- Remember: the blackmailer is to blame, not you.
- Don’t pay. Paying usually doesn’t stop the threats.
- Stop replying, but don’t delete messages. They’re evidence.
- Report the account on the app, and block it.
- Use Take It Down (takeitdown.ncmec.org) to help remove images taken when you were under 18.
- Tell a trusted adult. You won’t be in trouble.
Building a healthier online life
A “healthy digital diet”, not quitting everything.
The Kent and UCL researchers recommend a “healthy digital diet”: thinking about what you take in online, the way you think about food. They also back peer-to-peer mentoring, where young men talk these things through together.
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Ask
- Who is saying this, and what are they selling?
- Can I find the same advice from a trusted, qualified source?
- How do I feel after watching: stronger, or worse about myself and others?
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Follow creators with different ages, backgrounds and ideas of what being a man looks like: dads, athletes who talk about mental health, artists, tradespeople, scientists, comedians.
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Boys with strong real-world relationships have better self-esteem and less loneliness.
Ideas
- A gym class or sports team
- A part-time job or volunteering
- A faith or cultural group
- Gaming nights with friends, in person
- A club, band or hobby group
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Charging your phone outside your bedroom, or setting a cut-off time, can help your mood, focus and training.
How to talk with a young man about what he watches
For parents, teachers, coaches and friends: curiosity beats lectures.
Boys say parents are their first choice for support, and teachers and coaches matter too. Lecturing or banning tends to shut the conversation down. Curiosity keeps it open.
Try this
- Ask what he’s watching and who he likes, and why.
- Watch something together, without mocking it.
- Ask what he agrees with, and what he’s not sure about.
- Share your own view calmly, and admit what you don’t know.
- Talk about how the content makes him feel, not just whether it’s right.
- Keep checking in. One talk isn’t the end.
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Is he looking for confidence, belonging, direction or answers about dating? Helping meet that need in real life, through mentors, activities and honest talks, often matters more than arguing about a creator.
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If he feels judged, he may stop talking to you and trust online voices more. Stay curious, respectful and steady.
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Men in his life who talk about feelings, treat others with respect, apologise and ask for help show him what strength can look like.
When and where to get help
Signs it’s time to talk to someone, and where to go.
Consider talking with a counselor or clinical provider if…
- You feel worse about yourself most times you go online
- You can’t cut back on scrolling, gaming, porn or betting, even when you want to
- You’re feeling more angry, hopeless or alone
- You’re losing sleep, money, friends or interest in school or work
- Someone is threatening or blackmailing you online
Talking to someone doesn’t mean something is wrong with you. A counselor can help you sort out what you want your life to look like, and how to get there.
📝 Worksheets for this guide
Fill these in privately in the app. Your answers stay on your phone.
Sources
- Movember Institute of Men’s Health (2025). Young Men’s Mental Health in a Digital World (report)
- Common Sense Media (2025). New Report Reveals How Online Experiences Inform Adolescent Boys’ Development
- Common Sense Media (2025). Boys in the Digital Wild: Online Culture, Identity, and Well-Being
- University of Kent (2024). Social media algorithms amplify misogynistic content to teens (Safer scrolling report, with UCL and ASCL)
- Gallup (2025). Younger Men in the U.S. Among the Loneliest in West
- Pew Research Center (2025). Americans increasingly see legal sports betting as a bad thing for society and sports
- Common Sense Media (2023). Teens and Pornography
- National Center for Missing & Exploited Children (NCMEC). Sextortion
- Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). Financially Motivated Sextortion
- National Center for Missing & Exploited Children (NCMEC). Take It Down
- 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline (funded by SAMHSA). 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline
- Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline
- Crisis Text Line. Crisis Text Line
- Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). Crisis Text Line (resource listing)
- ThroughLine (free international helpline directory). Find A Helpline
This guide is for education and self-care. It is not a diagnosis or a substitute for professional care. Please talk to a counselor or clinical provider about your health. Reviewed October 2026.

